A year earlier, in the 1938 election, however, Bose had been elected with the support of Gandhi. It was presided over by Mr. He was also a leader of several Hindu reform movements, including the Arya Samaj. As per my little knowledge of Hindu dharma, Hindu dharma teaches to respect every female. These were opposed by other political parties as being anti-people.
Few people tried to challenge this but they failed totally and have to say sorry to Gandhi family. Indian association On the other hand according to Dr. The time from 1885 to 1905 is known as the Phase of Moderates. He was a follower of Aga Khan and was from the Khoja community. The objectives of the Indian National Congress were proclaimed by its first president W. Sankaran Nair 1898 Madras President- Ananda Mohan Bose 1899 Lucknow President- Romesh Chunder Dutt 1900 Lahore President- N. The ordinary people of India were not informed of or concerned about its existence on the whole, for the Congress never attempted to address the issues of poverty, lack of health care, social oppression, and the prejudiced negligence of the people's concerns by British authorities.
We can agree with Bipan Chandra that the foundation of the Congress was the natural outcome of the political awareness and work done by various bodies in the years between 1850 and 1885. With the tragedy of the 1919 and the riots in Punjab, Indian anger and passions were palpable and radical. He was backed by rising public leaders like and , , who held the same point of view. Congressmen saw themselves as loyalists, but wanted an active role in governing their own country, albeit as part of the Empire. He therefore, wanted to save the British Empire in India from an impending danger by forming an organization of educated and consciousness Indians to ventilate the grievance of the Indian mass. Nehru was also talking, and with richly deserved pride, of one of the world's successful political parties. Although the party held power from 1991 to 1996, the Congress was in decline as a national party due primarily to the lackluster leaderships of P.
Her leadership did not help the party win the 1999 elections, and a small number of Congress I leaders led by Sharad Pawar b. It also opposed the reduction of the qualifying age for appearing in the Indian Civil Service Examination from twenty-one to nineteen. Indian National Congress is the oldest political party in India. That same time India saw partition and after first elections Congress became the number one party and enjoyed unlimited powers in the country up to year 1977. The first session of the Indian National Union was held on 28 th, 29 th, and 30th December 1885, during the Christmas holidays at6 Bombay within the Campus of the Gokuladas Tejpal Sanskrit College. They conducted conferences, speeches and speeches to earn the support of people.
The Congress became increasingly popular among the masses, though with years, it began to identify itself with the big business houses of the Tatas and the Birlas. The goal of independent India. Commonly regarded as Maulana Azad, the leader was conferred Bharat Ratna posthumously. Brief History of Indian National Congress : Reality views by sm : Indian National Congress known as Congress party is founded in 1885 by Allan Octavian Hume, Dinshaw Wacha, Wyomesh Chandra Bonerjee, Surendranath Banerjee, Monomohun Ghose, and William Wedderburn. They wanted that the Congress should work within the constitutional limits. Till date, he is the only Keralite to have held the position.
Born into one of the wealthiest families in south India, he was also the first Muslim sheriff of Madras. Ironically, a few of the reasons that the Congress grew and survived, particularly in the 19th century era of undisputed British dominance or , was through the patronage of British authorities and the rising class of Indians and Anglo-Indians educated in the English language-based British tradition. However, among all these organisations, the Indian Association established under the leadership of Surendra Natli Banerjee and Anand Mohan Bose, actively attempted to form a strong public opinion against the unjust policies of the British Government. It's history is intertwined with the freedom movement of India. Indian nationalism was given a spiritual orientation by the nationalists at a highly opportune and critical period in the history of India.
The official party became known as Indian National Congress Organization led by Kamaraj. When India came under Japanese attack, the Congress demanded immediate concessions from toward a democratic government in return for cooperation in the war effort. Hume met Lord Dufferin, the then Governor- General of India and decided to form an association which might function on the model of the opposition party of Britain. This was reason Indira Gandhi broke from congress party and established new congress party. He was an orthodox vaishnavite who was accused of inciting religious riots, but was cleared later. They believed that the education system, economy and social justice model for a future nation should be designed to suit the specific local requirements. Objectives of the Indian National Congress The objects of the Congress, as stated by its president W.
However, when the Viceroy Lord Linlithgow declared India a belligerent in without any consultation with the elected representatives of the people, the Congress ministries resigned. Insulting her means, insulting the every daughter in law. Sunil Sahu Indian National Congress, Indian , founded in 1885. But the Indian public opinion could be organised and articulated only with the formation of Indian National Congress as a national forum. While the latter wanted to extend the mass movement to Bengal as well as to the other parts of the country, the Moderates wanted to confine the movement to Bengal and even there to limit it to Swadeshi and Boycott.