What were the causes of european exploration. What Were the Causes of European Exploration? 2019-01-06

What is the cause of the age of exploration?

It also led to the decimation and extinction of Natives in other nations due to European diseases and poor working conditions. Portuguese ships sailed west into the Atlantic to get favourable winds for the journey to India, and this is where Cabral was headed on his journey, in a corridor the treaty was negotiated to protect. He was attempting to find a new western route to the East Indies, along with establishing outposts, spreading religion, and seeking treasure. This mass immigration was an important driving force: a small port in 1585, Amsterdam quickly transformed into one of the most important commercial centres in the world. Religious Proselytizing Explorer Hernan Cortes felt it was his duty to convert New World peoples to the Catholic faith.

Age of Discovery

Upon reaching San Juan River they separated, Pizarro staying to explore the swampy coasts and Almagro sent back for reinforcements. He wrote and De thesauris in Peru. Louis Jolliet Jolliet was born in a settlement near Quebec City. It ended when de Solís and some of his crew disappeared when exploring a river in a boat, but what it found re-ignited Spanish interest, and colonization began in 1531. Russian exploration of Siberia 1581—1660 were of primary significance in the process of exploration.

European History/Exploration and Discovery

We now know that eventually they did it, Bartolomeu Dias rounded the Cape of Good Hope and a decade later Vasco Da Gama landed in India. First, the primary aim of exploration was to find an alternative route by sea to the riches of the East. Basic Effects Europeans gained new materials like gold, silver, and jewels. About the same time, Russian prince , and subsequently his sons and , travelled to the Mongolian capital. He created a school for the advancement of navigation, laying the groundwork for Portugal to become a leader in the Age of Exploration. On October 21, starting in , they began an arduous trip through a 373-mile 600 km long strait that Magellan named Estrecho de Todos los Santos, the modern. The sea route west to Cathay It is not known when the idea originated of sailing westward in order to reach Cathay.

Economic and Political Causes of European Exploration Essay Example for Free

He sailed through , recognizing as he did so that was an island. For over a century, until the era of James Cook, Tasmania and New Zealand were not visited by Europeans - mainland Australia was visited, but usually only by accident Results of the Age of Exploration The Age of Exploration led, directly to new communication and trade routes being established and the first truly global businesses to be established. Each crown appointed three and , three and three mathematicians. At the time, Europeans did not know what lay beyond Cape Chaunar on the African coast, and whether it was possible to return once it was crossed. At first a bunch of Island such as the Canary Islands, Madeira and later on Cape Verde were explored and colonized , there was some rivalry between Portugal and the Spanish kingdoms but this was eventually settled. On 21 April 1500 a mountain was seen and was named , and on 22 April Cabral landed on the coast.

European History/Exploration and Discovery

After 38 days, they sailed out into the open ocean. The river systems were the key to African geography. Although there was no sign of the wealth of the lands of , Columbus nevertheless seemed convinced that he had reached China, since, according to his reckoning, he was beyond Japan. In the Americas they discovered gold and other resources never before known the Europeans. .

What was the effect of European exploration of the Americas

In 1513 while trying to conquer , an expedition led by Albuquerque cruised the inside the , and sheltered at island. In the mid-16th century the conquered the Tatar khanates of and , thus annexing the entire and opening the way to the. In 1798 to 1799, two British navigators, and , circumnavigated , and in 1801—03 Flinders charted the coast of the and circumnavigated the continent, thereby proving that there was no strait from the bight to the. At Cape York, Cook took possession of the whole eastern coast, to which he gave the name. His fleet included the ships Heemskerck and Zeehaen.

European exploration

From the perspective of many non-Europeans, the Age of Discovery marked the arrival of invaders from previously unknown continents. Not much later we see the first military encounters between Europeans and Indians since Alexander the Great 1800 years earlier. The Discovery of the Pacific: A Suggested Change of Approach. China for the West: Chinese Porcelain and other Decorative Arts for Export, Illustrated from the Mottahedeh Collection. From he proceeded to and won a battle against the natives.

What Were the Effects of the European Age of Exploration?

At least seven well-documented expeditions were launched, each bigger and more expensive than the last. Map with the main travels of the Age of Discovery. Later the Spanish territory would prove to include huge areas of the continental mainland of North and South America, though Portuguese-controlled Brazil would expand across the line, and settlements by other European powers ignored the treaty. They were all imported from Asia and Africa. Clockwise from top left: 1.